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Urethane casting

Production-quality parts in as fast as 10 days, no steel tooling to wait on. Silicone tools and cast urethanes for small-batch runs.

Lead time7 to 14 days
Tolerance±0.15 to ±0.50 mm
VolumeUp to 200 parts

Engineer reviewed quote

Want to learn more? Read on.

One cast part shown three ways: a pencil sketch, a CAD wireframe, and the finished gray urethane handheld housing
Part examples03 parts

Cast parts we ship.

Silicone tools and production like resins, matched to the durometer and finish the program needs.

  • Two cast urethane housing halves, one gray and one translucent amber

    Housing halves

    Gray rigid urethane beside a translucent amber shot of the mating half.

  • Blue cast urethane panel with a grid of holes

    Perforated panel

    Blue rigid urethane with the hole pattern cast in, no drilling.

  • Black cast urethane bezel frame with ribs

    Bezel frame

    Black rigid urethane with the stiffening ribs cast in.

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Design guidelines

DFM considerations

Urethane casting, or RTV (Room Temperature Vulcanization), is an efficient way to produce low-volume parts with injection-molding-like quality. With much quicker lead times, it's well-suited for a variety of thermoplastics, rubbers, and resins. The soft tooling is quick to make but has a short lifetime. The process follows three main steps: first, we create a master pattern using 3D printing or CNC machining; second, we pour liquid silicone around the master to build the mold; finally, the resin is poured into the mold to produce a high-quality replica.

Wall thickness

Wall thickness

The flexibility to design both thin and thick walls in the same part is tempting, but we recommend maintaining a consistent wall thickness of at least 1mm.

Bosses

Bosses

Keep bosses at least 1mm in height and diameter with wall thickness no more than 60% of the nominal thickness to avoid sinkage.

Ribs

Ribs

Add ribs to strengthen large flat areas and reduce warpage. Like injection molding, maintain a thickness under 60% of its mating wall and limit the rib height to 3x of its base thickness.

Undercuts

Undercuts

Undercut features are easy, with no inserts needed, but if your goal is moving to injection molding it's smart to design with the production process in mind from the start.

Material overview

Materials used in urethane casting process

Cast polyurethanes are two-part thermosets that cure at low pressure in silicone tools. Quick turnarounds, low capex, and resin properties that read close to production thermoplastics. Good for small-batch functional parts, design validation, or short production runs.

We blend additives per batch. Pick the mechanical, thermal, or cosmetic target (stiffness, heat resistance, clarity, Shore A softness) and we'll spec the resin.

Resins08 options

Casting resins

Polyurethane resins that behave like common thermoplastics. Each one is matched to specific mechanical, thermal, and cosmetic needs.

UP-5690

Simulates

ABS

Type

Rigid

Impact resistance

Good

Heat resistance

Good

Surface finish

Standard

Use case

Functional prototypes

UP-5690

Reference

Material advisor

Match your target production resin to the closest urethane casting equivalent. Use these as a starting point, final selection depends on mechanical, thermal, and cosmetic requirements.

Production materialUrethane equivalent
ABSUP-5690, UPX-5210
PPUR-2180
PMMA / PCT-0387
Silicone / TPET-8150
PCT-8263
FR ABST-8400
Nylon / POMPX-223HT

Think urethane casting might be the answer? Upload your CAD and an engineer will price it against molding and printing.

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Silicone tooling03 parts

Tools we pour.

Silicone poured around a printed or machined master. Each tool gives 20 to 50 parts, and the master stays on the shelf for the next one.

  • Two halves of a silicone tool for a tray, one with the lilac cast part still seated

    Tray tool

    Both halves open, the cast part still seated in one side.

  • Silicone tool halves for a round vent grille

    Vent grille tool

    Round grille cast with its louvers, the two tool halves side by side.

  • Black cast urethane ring sitting in a clear silicone tool block

    Ring tool

    A black ring cast in a clear silicone block, ready to demold.

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Options

Urethane casting options

01

Lead time

Master pattern and mold usually take 3 to 4 days to make, with parts turnaround in 7 to 14 days.

02

Painting

Glossy or matte, textured or soft-touch. We match mold textures and polish finishes per part, and add EMI shielding or clear coat when the part calls for it.

03

Assembly

Press-fit inserts, screws, pad printing, PCB assembly, and split and glue assemblies. No matter how small the task, we're on it.

04

Color options

Urethane cures milky white. We cast in your Pantone color, then add a final paint coat so scratches don't expose raw resin.

05

Longevity

Each silicone tool yields 20 to 50 parts. We keep the master pattern, so a fresh tool is quick to make when you need more.

06

Tolerances

±0.15 mm on small rigid parts out to ±0.50 mm on large flexible ones, angles ±1.5°, holes ±0.10 mm. Use it to settle fits and tolerance budgets before you commit to production tooling.

FAQ08 entries

Quantities, finishes, tolerances.

No minimum. We cast single prototypes through runs of up to 200 parts. Each silicone mold gets 20 to 50 parts, and we make new molds from the same master pattern.

Casting uses silicone molds instead of steel, tooling cost is 90 to 95% lower and lead time is 70% shorter, but per-part cost is higher. Casting covers runs up to about 200 parts. Past that, a prototype injection mold usually wins, and we quote both when a program sits near the line.

Finish replicates the master pattern. SLA masters give you smooth, paint-ready surfaces. CNC masters can replicate specific textures. Parts can be painted to any Pantone/RAL spec.

Yes. We have UL94 V0-rated polyurethane resins for flame-retardant applications. Material certs and test reports provided.

Linear tolerance runs ±0.15 mm on small rigid parts up to ±0.50 mm on large flexible ones, scaling with size: rigid resins hold ±0.15/±0.20/±0.28/±0.35/±0.45 mm across the 0–50, 50–100, 100–200, 200–300 and 300 mm-plus bands, and flexible resins ±0.25/±0.30/±0.35/±0.40/±0.50 mm. Angles hold ±1.5° and holes ±0.10 mm. Shore A hardness tolerance is ±10A for rubber-like resins. Tighter tolerances possible with post-machining on critical features.

Each mold gets 20 to 50 parts depending on geometry and resin. New molds are made from the same master pattern at the same quality. Mold life is already factored into per-part pricing.

Yes. Threaded inserts, bushings, magnets, and other hardware can be cast in or heat-staked after. Insert placement is documented in the mold setup.

STEP (.stp) and IGES (.igs) preferred. 2D drawings in PDF for tolerances, finish, and color callouts. SolidWorks, Creo, and NX files also accepted.

Next step

Let's move your part forward.

Send the CAD. An engineer replies in 1 to 2 business days.

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